POWER AND CONFLICT
Checking Out Me History
Identity develops through questioning the histories that institutions choose to make visible.

Read the accessible text and study notes
What happens?
A speaker challenges a selective education and reclaims neglected historical figures.
Big idea
Identity develops through questioning the histories that institutions choose to make visible.
“Dem tell me”
Refrain — Repeated instruction becomes evidence of an imbalance of authority.
“Blind”
Metaphor — Selective education is presented as an obstruction to self-knowledge.
“healing star”
Metaphor — Seacole becomes a source of guidance as well as medical care.
“carving”
Creative verb — The ending presents identity as an active, ongoing achievement.
Form
A performance-oriented poem with contrasting stanza shapes, rhythms and typography rather than a fixed metre.
Context
Agard challenges a colonial education and celebrates histories of Black resistance and care. His chosen voice asserts cultural authority.
Compare
The Emigrée: protecting identity. London: institutional power.
Voice, tone and feelings
Repeated teaching · Mocking and frustrated — An imposed curriculum is made audible through recurrent reports of what is taught.
Alternative histories · Celebratory — Distinct verse passages give neglected figures the imaginative space denied to them.
Ending · Self-assertive — The speaker moves from receiving a history to actively shaping an identity.
Recall
How does the form enact the act of resistance?
Read the full poem in your own AQA anthology. Anthology information and source.